Estimating the species accumulation curve using mixtures.
نویسندگان
چکیده
As a significant tool in ecological studies, the species accumulation curve or the collector's curve is the graph of the expected number of detected species as a function of sampling effort. The problem of estimating the species accumulation curve based on an empirical data set arising from quadrat sampling is studied in a nonparametric binomial mixture model. It will be shown that estimating the species accumulation curve not only is independent of the unknown number of species but also includes estimating the number of species as a limiting case. For the purpose of interpolation, moment-based estimators, associated with asymptotic confidence intervals, are developed from several points of view. A likelihood-based procedure is developed for the purpose of extrapolation, associated with bootstrap confidence intervals. The proposed methods are illustrated by ecological data sets.
منابع مشابه
Estimating the Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity of Granular Material, Using Artificial Neural Network, Based on Grain Size Distribution Curve
متن کامل
Theoretical derivation of a bias-reduced expression for the extrapolation of the species accumulation curve and the associated estimation of total species richness
Under-sampling becomes the current situation for an increasing part of biodiversity surveys, as more and more speciose assemblages and increasingly complex taxonomic groups are progressively addressed. Accordingly, (i) extrapolating the Species Accumulation Curve and (ii) estimating the total species richness of partially-sampled species assemblages (or taxonomicgroups) both become major issues...
متن کاملComparison of graphical and statistical methods in determining the number of sampling units in vegetation studies of desert ecosystems of South Khorasan
Background and objectives: Determining the minimum number of samples and the minimum parameters to be measured that provide acceptable results is one of the most basic decisions that rangeland scientists need to make. Methods for determining the number of samples in rangeland vegetation measurements are different. graphical methods and statistical characteristics are the most common methods by...
متن کاملاثر تنش شوری بر برخی شاخصهای رشد در سه گونه دارویی اسفرزه اواتا، پسیلیوم و بارهنگ کبیر
Growth indices are useful for interpreting plant reaction to environmental factor. Using Growing Degree Days (GDD) for estimating the phonological growth stages is more valid instead of calendar time. In order to study effect of salinity on growth analysis in three different plantago species, a greenhouse experiment was conducted in Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan in 2009. The study was carr...
متن کاملDominant Association Species in Binary Mixtures of Methanol, Ethanol and Propanol in Nonpolar Solvents
The molecular associations in the binary mixtures of (methanol/solvent), (ethanol/solvent) and (propanol/solvent) were studied using NMR, FTIR and VLE data at different temperatures. The activity coefficients as the most important quantities representing the mixture deviation form ideal behavior were evaluated by using various association models to express the physical and chemical contribution...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Biometrics
دوره 61 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005